"Sticks" Not Stones
Marci Cook
Introduction
Standards
Objectives
Activities
Assessment
Results
Resources
Introduction
Students will observe and care for walking sticks in the classroom setting. Activities in observation, investigation, math and language arts will be integrated as students study this insect.
Subject: Life Science
Topic: Walking Stick Insects
Grade Level: K
Student Lesson name and ctap295.ctaponline.org/~mcook/student
Standards Addressed

Kindergarten linkLife Sciences:
Different types of animals inhabit the earth. As a basis for understanding this concept:

a. Students know how to observe and describe similarities and differences in the appearance & behavior of animals. 
b. Students know stories sometimes give animals attributes they do not really have.
c. Students know how to identify major structures of common  animals (e.g., arms, wings, legs).
Investigation and Experimentation
Scientific progress is made by asking meaningful questions and conducting careful investigations. As a basis for understanding this concept and addressing the content...students should develop their own questions and perform investigations. Students will:
a. Observe using the five senses.
b. Describe the properties of common objects.
c. Describe the relative position of objects by using one reference (e.g., above or below).
d. Compare and sort objects by one physical attribute (e.g., color, shape, texture, size, weight).
e. Communicate observations orally and through drawings.
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Instructional Objectives
  • Students will identify walking stick insects as living things, distinguishing them from their non-living namesakes.
  • Students will observe walking sticks and use drawings to record observations.
  • Students will identify, describe and label body parts of walking sticks.
  • Students will sort and compare insects similar to and different than walking sticks.
  • Students will list basic needs of animals (food, water, air, space and shelter).
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Student Activities
 

Introductory Activity

Part 1: Sticks and Stones Investigation
1. Have each student select 1small stick and 1 small stone. 
2. Introduce the vocabulary "non-living" in reference to these two objects.Use this term throughout this activity to reinforce student understanding.
3. Allow time for students to examine, describe and compare their objects. 
4. Share observations orally in large group. List on large chart.
5.Provide paper and allow time for students to record their observations on paper, using pictures and writing. 
6.Have students save their sticks and stones for the next activity. 

Part 2: Sticks Not Stones Compare and Sort
1. Refer to large chart of student observations comparing sticks and stones. Explain that for today's activity, students will only be using their sticks.
2. Give students time to carefully observe their sticks, noticing and communicating physical attributes unique to their specimin (eg. size, shape, color, length, etc.) List observations on large chart.
3. In large group, provide opportunity for students to sort sticks in different ways. 
4. Discuss and record students' sortings.
5. Next, carefully place an adult walking stick on a piece of paper, near to students' sticks used for sorting. Have students brainstorm similiarities and differences between living and non-living "sticks". Record observations on chart paper.
6. Guide students to use the terms "living" and "non-living" in this discussion. Help students generate a list of questions they have about walking sticks.

Part 3: Walking Sticks
Pre-Observation
1. Place a living walking stick and its non-living namesake next to each other for students to view. Review observations from yesterday. Add any new  input.
2. Have students discuss proper care and handling to ensure safety of the living "stick" while it is out of its protective container. List recommendations for safe handling of walking sticks.
Observation
1. In small group, supervise students as they handle, study & observe walking sticks.
2. Provide paper & writing utensils for students to draw and write after handling sticks.

http://www.newberg.k12.or.us/ey/html/walkingstick.htmlİ
 
 

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Enabling Activity(ies)
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Culminating Activity
Using a variety of supplied materials, students will create a model of a walking stick to be placed in a diorama that they have created. This diorama will show their knowledge of this insect's basic needs.

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Assessment
Click this link to see the student pretest.
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Results
After implementing your lesson (sometime between January & March), insert a chart of your pre-test, post-test, and culminating assessment data.
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Web Resources & Supplementary Materials

Introductory Activity
List and link the web resources for this activity here. Also link supplementary materials such as PDF files and /or document files.

Enabling Activity
List and link the web resources for your learning activity(ies) here. Also link supplementary materials such as PDF files and /or document files.

Culminating Activity
List and link the web resources for your culminating activity here. Also link supplementary materials such as PDF files and /or document files.

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School Name: Mattie Washburn Elementary
School Location: Windsor, California
Your Name and e-mail address: Marci Cook@ mcook@wusd.org
Last Revised: 06/30/2000 (insert and update last revision date every time you work on this page.)