Introduction
Students will learn the definition
of figurative language. Students will read a selection and learn to understand
and
explain
the figurative use of words in context.
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Subject: Figurative Language
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Topic: Language Arts
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Grade Level: 5
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Student Lesson name and URL:ctap295.ctaponline.org/~kbest/student
Standards
Addressed
Fifth Grade
Language Arts: Vocabulary
and Concept Development 1.5
Figurative
Language in Context
1. 5
Through reading students are introduced to new vocabulary and concepts.
The standard
addressed in 1.5 is students' understanding of figurative language
and its purpose.
Instructional
Objectives
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Students will be able to write
and verbally define the word "figurative."
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Students will be able to write
and verbally define "figurative language."
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Students will be able to understand
and define four types of figurative language (simile, metaphor, personification,
hyperbole).
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Students will cite and give examples
of figurative language from a reading.
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Students will discuss why their
example is figurative language.
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Students will develop and construct
their own examples of figurative language by writing sentences containing
it.
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Students will be able to differentiate
text which contains figurative language from text which does not through
verbal and written responses.
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Students will be able to present
and defend their figurative sentences.
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Students will be able to pass
with 80% accuracy a quiz which tests their ability to identify, define,
and write figurative language.

Student
Activities
Insert brief summaries of
your introductory, enabling, and culminating activities. Insert links to
online resources in your text and insert links to activities on your student
lesson web site.
Introductory
Activity
Teacher writes on the board
humorous sentences using figurative language. Students have a couple of
minutes to read. Tell students that by the end of the lesson they
will be able to understand and identify types of figurative language and
their purpose in language. Students will individually be able to find examples
of figurative language in writing, restate it in literal language, create
their own figurative sentence, and share with the class. Students
take the pretest.
Enabling
Activities
Teacher uses the sentences
on the board to model simile, metaphors, personification, and hyperbole.
Teacher explains what each
sentence represents. Teacher puts the figurative language overhead
on the projector. Students are asked to create figurative language examples
and volunteer them verbally, using the overhead as a guide. Students
will break into groups to construct examples of figurative language to
include at least two simile, metaphors, hyperbolas, and personifications
each.
Culminating
Activity
Using the language arts adopted
text, students search previously read stories for examples of figurative
language. Students record one of each type and also rewrite the sentence
using literal language.
Assessment
Students take a post test
to demonstrate their understanding. Students read a short passage
which contains figurative language. Students classify the various types
of figurative language and answer an essay question which assesses
their understanding the purpose of figurative language in literature.
Results
After implementing your lesson
(sometime between January & March), insert a chart of your pre-test,
post-test, and culminating assessment data.
Web
Resources & Supplementary Materials
Introductory Activity
http://www.teachers.net/lessons/posts//989.html
http://www.teachers.net/lessons/posts//1186.html
pretest
Enabling Activity
List and link the web resources
for your learning activities) here. Also link supplementary materials such
as PDF files and /or document files.
Culminating Activity
List and link the web resources
for this activity here. Also link supplementary materials such as PDF
files and /or document files.
Oceanside Unified
School District Oceanside, California
Ken Best kbest@nctimes.net
Last Revised:
06/22/2000 |