Introduction
Over a four day period students will study the
concepts of acids, bases, salts and neutralization. As part of a
steam adoption program, acid rain and other ecological implications are
discussed. Students will use indicators to obtain pH values of household
chemicals and to measure the pH of a local stream. Students will
use standard methods to determine the quality value of water for pH.
Subject : Science
Topic : Chemistry
Grade Level : 8th
http://ctap295.ctaponline.org/~jspeas/student
Standards
Addressed:
Eighth Grade Science: Focus
on Physical Science
Reactions
(5) Chemical reactions are processes in which atoms are rearranged into
different
combinations of molecules. As a basis for understanding this concept:
(e.) Students know how to determine if a solution is acidic, basic, or
neutral.
Instructional
Objectives
Students will :
1. learn the definitions of acid and base.
2. learn how to distinguish between an acid and a base.
3. learn the meaning of neutralization and be able to give the applications.
4. know how to use various indicators to determine the pH of a solution.
5. learn various natural and human causes that affect the pH of a waterway.
6. monitor the pH of a stream.
Student
Activities
Introductory
Activity
Acid
Base demonstration
Learn
more about Acid
Base Reactions at home
Enabling
Activities
Students
will complete the student information pages:
1.
What are Acids and Bases ?
2.
What is pH ?
3.
The pH of Rivers and Streams
Culminating
Activites
1.
Students will build aqua
columns and observe the effects of added
sulfer on the pH of the system
2. Students will take a
field trip to South Wolf Creek at Lode Star, a local steam, and assess
various water quality parameters including pH.
Assessment
Students will take a multple
choice post
test and
instructor will evaluate journal entries.
Results
Students will pass the post
test with a score of 80% or better
Web
Resources & Supplementary Materials
Introductory
Activity
Pre
and post tests online
Enabling
Activity
Preparation
of cabbage indicators
Rivers
Curriculum Guide : Chemistry.pages 25-44. To order or learn more
click this link
Comparison
of Two Lakes., from The stream Scene , Watersheds, Wildlife, People
Culminating Activity
Bottle
Biology
Jeff Speas
Magnolia
Intermediate
22431 Kingston
Lane
Grass Valley
Ca. 95949
e-mail jspeas@pleasantridge.k12.ca.us
updated 8
-3 -00 |