Magnificent * Mummies
Daniela James   *   Sixth Grade    *   Ackerman School District  *  Bowman School 
Introduction
Standards 
Objectives
Activities
Assessment
Results
Resources

Sarcaphogus
 


Opening of the Mouth Ceremony
 


Map of Egypt
 


King Tut's Burial Mask
 


Egyptian Farmer
 


Sphinx

 

Introduction 
This is a fantastic activity that demonstrates the intricate steps of
the mummification process while introducing the concepts of burial rituals.
Subject: Social Studies 
Topic:Egypt
Grade Level:6th
Student Lesson:  Mummification
Standards Addressed

Sixth Grade
Social Studies: Focus on Ancient Civilizations:
Egypt

6.2   Students demonstrate an understanding of the geographic, political, economic, religious,  technological, and social structures of the early civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Kush in terms of:

6.2.3 Understanding the relationship between religion and social and political order
in Mesopotamia and Egypt. 

6.2.5 Recognizing Egyptian art and architecture.

6.2.7 Recognizing the significance of the lives of major rulers (e.g. Queen Hatsheput).

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Instructional Objectives:
      The students will create paper mache mummies out of foil/balloon and paper, thus learning about one of the steps (mummy wrapping) in the process of mummification.

Student Activities

  •        Students will learn the importance of mummification.
  •        Students will learn the rituals in handling the dead.
  •        Students will learn the process of mummification.
                   To get to student activity: Student Lesson:  Mummification 

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Introductory Activity
        Begin the lesson with a discussion of the idea of the "Afterlife". Explain the importance of the Ka and Ba spirits, and how they relate to mummification and the burial process. Continue the discussion in detail on how mummification has evolved over time (e.g. buried in the sand vs. chemical embalming with linen).Introduce the funerary workshops, the funeral procession, the "Opening of the Mouth Ceremony", and "The Final Rituals". 

Enabling Activity(ies)
      Teacher initially displays a model of the the final product so students will have an idea of the outcome as well as the teacher expectations.  Teacher will then demonstrate how to form pieces of aluminum foil (or shape the balloon) into a desired shape (one that represents a mummy).  The teacher will then tear and dip strips of newspaper in the starch. Next, he/she will demonstrate how to remove the excess starch from the newspaper by running their fingers over the paper and applying it to the mummy .  After mummy has dried, the teacher will explain how to paint the mummy while providing an array of examples for the burial mask.

Culminating Activies
        Students will turn in completed project  to teacher for a grade and return to student page on the web site to finish the remaining tasks. Students will answer five questions in paragraph form  relating to this activity for assessment. After submitting their answers, they will read the information in the Closure section, and finally they will explore other egyptian sites in Going Further.

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Assessment
     Student's grades will be reflected on the completed mummification project as well as the questions provided in the Assessment section on the Student Page.

ResultsAfter implementing your lesson (sometime between January & March), insert a chart of your pre-test, post-test, and culminating assessment data.

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Web Resources & Supplementary Materials

http://users.massed.net/~mdurant/AncientEgyptWebquest.htm
http://www.discovery.com/stories/history/mummygame/mummygame.html
http://www.si.umich.edu/CHICO/mummy/
 
 


Pyramids of Giza
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School Name: Bowman School
School Location:  13777 Bowman Road, Auburn, CA 95603
Your Name and e-mail address: Daniela James
Last Revised: 07/30/2000 (insert and update last revision date every time you work on this page.)